Frailty is associated with long-term outcome in patients with sepsis who are over 80 years old: Results from an observational study in 241 European ICUs

Lenneke E.M. Haas, Ariane Boumendil, Hans Flaatten, Bertrand Guidet, Mercedes Ibarz, Christian Jung, Rui Moreno, Alessandro Morandi, Finn H. Andersen, Tilemachos Zafeiridis, Sten Walther, Sandra Oeyen, Susannah Leaver, Ximena Watson, Carole Boulanger, Wojciech Szczeklik, Joerg C. Schefold, Maurizio Cecconi, Brian Marsh, Michael JoannidisYuriy Nalapko, Muhammed Elhadi, Jesper Fjølner, Antonio Artigas, Dylan W. De Lange, Michael Joannidis, Philipp Eller, Raimund Helbok, René Schmutz, Joke Nollet, Nikolaas De Neve, Pieter De Buysscher, Sandra Oeyen, Walter Swinnen, Marijana Mikačić, Anders Bastiansen, Andreas Husted, Bård E.S. Dahle, Christine Cramer, Christoffer Sølling, Dorthe Ørsnes, Jakob Edelberg Thomsen, Jonas Juul Pedersen, Mathilde Hummelmose Enevoldsen, Thomas Elkmann, Agnieszka Kubisz-Pudelko, Alan Pope, Amy Collins, Ashok S. Raj, Carole Boulanger, Christian Frey, Ciaran Hart, Clare Bolger, Dominic Spray, Georgina Randell, Helder Filipe, Ingeborg D. Welters, Irina Grecu, Jane Evans, Jason Cupitt, Jenny Lord, Jeremy Henning, Joanne Jones, Jonathan Ball, Julie North, Kiran Salaunkey, Laura Ortiz Ruiz De Gordoa, Louise Bell, Madhu Balasubramaniam, Marcela Vizcaychipi, Maria Faulkner, McDonald Mupudzi, Megan Lea-Hagerty, Michael Reay, Michael Spivey, Nicholas Love, Nick Spittle Nick Spittle, Nigel White, Patricia Williams, Patrick Morgan, Phillipa Wakefield, Rachel Savine, Reni Jacob, Richard Innes, Ritoo Kapoor, Sally Humphreys, Steve Rose, Susan Dowling, Susannah Leaver, Tarkeshwari Mane, Tom Lawton, Vongayi Ogbeide, Waqas Khaliq, Yolanda Baird, Antoine Romen, Arnaud Galbois, Bertrand Guidet, Christophe Vinsonneau, Cyril Charron, Didier Thevenin, Emmanuel Guerot, Guillaume Besch, Guillaume Savary, Hervé Mentec, Jean Luc Chagnon, Jean Philippe Rigaud, Jean Pierre Quenot, Jeremy Castaneray, Jérémy Rosman, Julien Maizel, Kelly Tiercelet, Lucie Vettoretti, Maud Mousset Hovaere, Messika Messika, Michel Djibré, Nathalie Rolin, Philippe Burtin, Pierre Garcon, Saad Nseir, Xavier Valette, Christian Rabe, Eberhard Barth, Henning Ebelt, Kristina Fuest, Marcus Franz, Michael Horacek, Michael Schuster, Patrick Meybohm, Raphael Romano Bruno, Sebastian Allgaüer, Simon Dubler, Stefan J. Schaller, Stefan Schering, Stephan Steiner, Thorben Dieck, Tim Rahmel, Tobias Graf, Anastasia Koutsikou, Aristeidis Vakalos, Bogdan Raitsiou, Elli Niki Flioni, Evangelia Neou, Fotios Tsimpoukas, Georgios Papathanakos, Giorgos Marinakis, Ioannis Koutsodimitropoulos, Kounougeri Aikaterini, Nikoletta Rovina, Stylliani Kourelea, Tasioudis Polychronis, Vasiiios Zidianakis, Vryza Konstantinia, Zoi Aidoni, Catherine Motherway, Chris Read, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Andrea Neville Cracchiolo, Aristide Morigi, Italo Calamai, Stefania Brusa, Ahmed Elhadi, Ahmed Tarek, Ala Khaled, Hazem Ahmed, Wesal Ali Belkhair, Alexander D. Cornet, Diederik Gommers, Dylan De Lange, Eva Van Boven, Jasper Haringman, Lenneke Haas, Lettie Van Den Berg, Oscar Hoiting, Peter De Jager, Rik T. Gerritsen, Tom Dormans, Willem Dieperink, Alena Breidablik Alena Breidablik, Anita Slapgard, Anne Karin Rime, Bente Jannestad, Britt Sjøbøe, Eva Rice, Finn H. Andersen, Hans Frank Strietzel, Jan Peter Jensen, Jørund Langørgen, Kirsti Tøien, Kristian Strand, Michael Hahn, Pål Klepstad, Aleksandra Biernacka, Anna Kluzik, Bartosz Kudlinski, Dariusz Maciejewski, Dorota Studzińska, Hubert Hymczak, Jan Stefaniak, Joanna Solek-Pastuszka, Joanna Zorska, Katarzyna Cwyl, Lukasz J. Krzych, Maciej Zukowski, Małgorzata Lipińska-Gediga, Marek Pietruszko, Mariusz Piechota, Marta Serwa, Miroslaw Czuczwar, Mirosław Ziȩtkiewicz, Natalia Kozera, Paweł Nasiłowski, Paweł Sendur, Paweł Zatorski, Piotr Galkin, Ryszard Gawda, Urszula Kościuczuk, Waldemar Cyrankiewicz, Wojciech Gola, Alexandre Fernandes Pinto, Ana Margarida Fernandes, Ana Rita Santos, Cristina Sousa, Inês Barros, Isabel Amorim Ferreira, Jacobo Bacariza Blanco, Joaõ Teles Carvalho, Jose Maia, Nuno Candeias, Nuno Catorze, Vladislav Belskiy, Africa Lores, Angela Prado Mira, Catia Cilloniz, David Perez-Torres, Emilio Maseda, Enver Rodriguez, Estefania Prol-Silva, Gaspar Eixarch, Gemma Gomà, Gerardo Aguilar, Gonzalo Navarro Velasco, Marián Irazábal Jaimes, Mercedes Ibarz Villamayor, Noemí Llamas Fernández, Patricia Jimeno Cubero, Sonia López-Cuenca, Teresa Tomasa, Anders Sjöqvist, Camilla Brorsson, Fredrik Schiöler, Henrik Westberg, Jessica Nauska, Joakim Sivik, Johan Berkius, Karin Kleiven Thiringer, Lina De Geer, Sten Walther, Filippo Boroli, Joerg C. Schefold, Leila Hergafi, Philippe Eckert, Ismail Ylldlz, Ihor Yovenko, Yuriy Nalapko, Richard Pugh

Producción científica: Artículo CientíficoArtículo originalrevisión exhaustiva

26 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Background: Sepsis is one of the most frequent reasons for acute intensive care unit (ICU) admission of very old patients and mortality rates are high. However, the impact of pre-existing physical and cognitive function on long-term outcome of ICU patients ≥ 80 years old (very old intensive care patients (VIPs)) with sepsis is unclear. Objective: To investigate both the short- A nd long-term mortality of VIPs admitted with sepsis and assess the relation of mortality with pre-existing physical and cognitive function. Design: Prospective cohort study. Setting: 241 ICUs from 22 European countries in a six-month period between May 2018 and May 2019. Subjects: Acutely admitted ICU patients aged ≥80 years with sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score ≥ 2. Methods: Sepsis was defined according to the sepsis 3.0 criteria. Patients with sepsis as an admission diagnosis were compared with other acutely admitted patients. In addition to patients' characteristics, disease severity, information about comorbidity and polypharmacy and pre-existing physical and cognitive function were collected. Results: Out of 3,596 acutely admitted VIPs with SOFA score ≥ 2, a group of 532 patients with sepsis were compared to other admissions. Predictors for 6-month mortality were age (per 5 years): Hazard ratio (HR, 1.16 (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.09-1.25, P < 0.0001), SOFA (per one-point): HR, 1.16 (95% CI, 1.14-1.17, P < 0.0001) and frailty (CFS > 4): HR, 1.34 (95% CI, 1.18-1.51, P < 0.0001). Conclusions: There is substantial long-term mortality in VIPs admitted with sepsis. Frailty, age and disease severity were identified as predictors of long-term mortality in VIPs admitted with sepsis.

Idioma originalInglés estadounidense
Páginas (desde-hasta)1719-1727
-9
PublicaciónAge and Ageing
Volumen50
N.º5
DOI
EstadoIndizado - 1 set. 2021

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Geriatrics Society. All rights reserved.

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