Factores sociofamiliares asociados a la calidad de vida en niños de colegios de la ciudad de Piura, Perú

Fiorela E. Solano, Martin A. Vilela-Estrada, Jessica Meza-Liviapoma, Mary M. Araujo-Chumacero, Ana L. Vilela-Estrada, Christian R. Mejia

Resultado de la investigación: Artículo CientíficoArtículo originalrevisión exhaustiva

5 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Objective: To determine the socio-familial factors associated with quality of life within the family in children of schools in Piura, Peru. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study in a convenience sample of children between 3 to 6 years in schools in the city of Piura, Peru. The quality of life was measured by the HOME test, with data adjusted to the Machover and Koppitz test, and were also associated with other social and family variables. P values were obtained by generalised linear models, adjusting for the residence of each subject. Results: Of the 431 respondents, 64% (275) were male. The median age was 4 years old. A poor quality of life was observed in 50% of children. Traits of violence (p < .001) and aggression (p < .001) were associated to higher frequencies of poor quality of life, adjusted for shyness, dependence, and immaturity. The perception of parent’s love (p = .005), living with both parents (p < .001), playing with someone at home (p = .036), the person with whom plays most is the mother (p = .003) or both parents (p = .004) were associated with the quality of life in the survey. Conclusions: A large percentage of children who had a poor quality of life was found. The social and family protective factors were to live with both parents, and the demonstration of affection between both parents and play with both.

Título traducido de la contribuciónSocial and family factors associated with quality of life in children in schools from Piura, Peru
Idioma originalEspañol
Páginas (desde-hasta)223-229
Número de páginas7
PublicaciónRevista Chilena de Pediatria
Volumen88
N.º2
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 2017
Publicado de forma externa

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, Sociedad Chilena de Pediatria. All rights reserved.

Palabras clave

  • Child
  • Dependence
  • Peru
  • Quality of life
  • Shyness
  • Violence

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