Abstract
Wastewater treatment uses a phytoremediation strategy that sets significant trends according to recent research from the 2019-2021 period, being one of the most efficient strategies regarding the removal of pollutants using artificial wetlands with aquatic plants. Therefore, the objective of the review article is to determine the efficiency of the aquatic plant in the phytoremediation process for the treatment of industrial, domestic, and municipal wastewater through a systematic mapping method that allows us to summarize the theoretical framework avoiding. The exclusions also have a comparative descriptive design for the study variables where it has been found that Eichhornia Crassipes is an aquatic weed that removed NO2- and NO3- up to 93% of industrial wastewater, in Pistia stratiotes it removed Turbidity (98.5%), N total (100%), P total (100%) and COD (79.18%) in household wastewater in 60 days. Finally, Azolla Filiculoides removed SO42- (83%), Cl (76%), PO43- (84%), NO3- (76%), COD (79%), BOD (63%) and EC (49%) from municipal wastewater in 21 days.
Original language | American English |
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Article number | 012004 |
Journal | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
Volume | 1009 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Indexed - 7 Apr 2022 |
Event | 2021 9th International Conference on Environment Pollution and Prevention, ICEPP 2021 - Virtual, Online Duration: 19 Nov 2021 → 21 Nov 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.