Moderate or major anxiety and depression versus high alcohol consumption in women in Honduras

Eleonora Espinoza-Turcios, Carlos Antonio Sosa-Mendoza, Lysien Ivania Zambrano, Henry Noel Castro-Ramos, José Armada, Christian R. Mejia

Research output: Contribution to journalOriginal Articlepeer-review

Abstract

Introduction: The role of women in society is diverse and fundamental. Objectives: To determine whether anxiety and moderate or major depression were associated with high alcohol consumption in Honduran women. Methods: A cross-sectional and analytic study was conducted using the self-reporting questionnaire test as a screening tool for anxiety, depression, and alcohol consumption. Results: Moderate or greater anxiety was more frequent among those with high alcohol consumption (aPR: 1.49; 95% CI: 1.09-2.04; p=0.013), was also frequent among those reporting violence at home (aPR: 1.63; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.36-1.94; p<0.001) and some history of mental pathology at home (aPR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.44-1.87; p<0.001). Moderate or major depression was more frequent among those reporting violence at home (aPR: 1.54; 95% CI: 1.30-1.83; p<0.001) and having some history of mental pathology at home (aPR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.18-1.63; p<0.001). Conclusions: A significant association was observed between anxiety and high alcohol consumption in this population of women from Honduras.

Original languageAmerican English
Article numberem578
JournalElectronic Journal of General Medicine
Volume21
Issue number2
DOIs
StateIndexed - Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Keywords

  • alcohol consumption
  • anxiety
  • depression
  • Honduras
  • women

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