Diagnóstico tardío y enfermedad avanzada de vih en pacientes adultos en un hospital de la seguridad social de Perú

Translated title of the contribution: Late diagnosis and advanced disease of HIV in adult patients from a peruvian social security hospital

Julio Maquera-Afaray, Aleksandar Cvetkovic-Vega, Matlin M. Cárdenas, Helga Kälviäinen, Christian R. Mejia

Research output: Contribution to journalOriginal Articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The delayed HIV diagnosis with CD4 count is a public health problem. Objective: To determinate the frequency and the factors associated with a late diagnosis (LD) and to an advanced disease (AD) of HIV infection in patients from a Peruvian hospital. Materials and Methods: Analytic and transversal study of secondary data from adult’s patients diagnostic with HIV during the period 1999-2012. Results and Conclusions: From 1,714 patients, 82.6% (1416) had LD, and 64.5% (1106) were diagnostic with AD. Were associated with them: being of male sex (LD: 17% and AD: 28%; p < 0.001), have between 41-60 years (LD: 9% and AD: 15%; p < 0.001), have more than 60 years old (LD: 14% and AD: 23%; p < 0.003), being bisexual (LD: 18% and AD: 43%; p < 0.001), drugs abusers (LD: 24% and AD: 64%; p < 0.001). Being heterosexual was associated with less frequency (LD: 12% and AD: 19%; p < 0.001). The frequency of LD and AD of HIV are high and factors associated with them were male sex, being 40 years old or more, and belonging to sexually risk groups (homosexuals and bisexuals) and drugs abusers.

Translated title of the contributionLate diagnosis and advanced disease of HIV in adult patients from a peruvian social security hospital
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)S20-S26
JournalRevista Chilena de Infectologia
Volume33
StateIndexed - Oct 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia. All rights reserved.

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